Make Payment
Call Today
(952) 913-1421
Call Today
(952) 913-1421

Don’t Get Caught with these Drugs in Minnesota

Drugs with the highest potential for harm and abuse carry the harshest penalties in Minnesota. The federal Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) has established penalties for drug possession based on a drug’s classification under a schedule for controlled substances. Drugs are evaluated and assigned to the schedule based on their medical value and potential for abuse.

On This Page

Drug Possession Laws

In Minnesota, drug crimes are one of the highest number of charged offenses, and penalties are harsh. Both federal and state Minnesota prisons are filled with inmates serving sentences for drug-related offenses. Minnesota has five degrees of drug possession depending on the type and amount of drugs found in a person’s possession.

First-Degree

25 grams or more of cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, or a combination; 100 kilograms or more of marijuana; 500 grams or more of amphetamine, phencyclidine, or hallucinogenic drugs; and over 500 grams of other narcotics can result in penalties of up to 30 years in prison and fines up to $1 million for first-time offenders. Up to 40 years in prison is possible for a second offense.

Second-Degree

6 grams of cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, or a combination; 10-99 kilograms of marijuana; 50-499 grams of amphetamine, phencyclidine, or hallucinogenic drugs; and 10-499 grams of other narcotics can mean up to 25 years in prison, $500,000 in fines, and up to 40 years in prison for subsequent offenses.

Third-Degree

Under six grams of cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, or a combination; 10 kilograms of marijuana; 10-50 grams of amphetamine, phencyclidine, or hallucinogenic drugs; and under 10 grams of other narcotics can result in up to 20 years in prison and $250,000 in fines for first-time offenders, and up to 30 years in prison for subsequent offenses.

Fourth-Degree

10 or more dosage units of phencyclidine or other hallucinogens; possession of a controlled substance in Schedule I, II, or III (except marijuana) with intent to sell can mean up to 15 years in prison and fines up to $100,000.

Fifth-Degree

Illegal possession of a controlled substance in Schedule I, II, III or IV, (except under 42.5 grams of marijuana) or procuring or attempting to procure a controlled substance through false identity, fraud, deceit, or posing as a medical caregiver can result in up to 5 years in prison and fines up to $10,000.

Max Keller image
Attorney Max Keller
Max Keller

Max Keller has won countless jury trial cases involving misdemeanors and felonies, sex crimes, and DWI’s. He is a member of the Minnesota Society for Criminal Justice, which only allows the top 50 criminal defense attorneys in the state as members. Max is a frequent speaker at CLE’s and is often asked for advice by other defense attorneys across Minnesota.

Experience: Practicing since 1997
Minnesota Registration Status: Active
Bar & Court Admissions: State of Minnesota Minnesota State Court Minnesota Federal Court 8th Circuit Federal Court of Appeals State of Maryland

What to Do If You Have Been Charged with a Criminal Offense

Handcuffed person sitting behind small bags of illegal drugs. Drug Possession if the Drugs Aren’t Yours

Can You Be Charged With Drug Possession if the Drugs Aren’t Yours in Minnesota?

You can be charged with drug possession if the drugs aren’t yours in Minnesota. This is one of the most misunderstood areas of criminal law. Many people assume that if they did not own or physically hold the drugs, they cannot be charged. In reality, Minnesota law allows prosecutors to pursue charges based on something called constructive possession.
Man on a phone call while using a laptop. Contact the Alleged Victim After Charges

What Happens if You Contact the Alleged Victim After Charges Are Filed in Minnesota?

If you contact the alleged victim after charges are filed in Minnesota, you may be putting your case, your freedom, and your future at risk. Once criminal charges are filed, courts often impose strict no-contact conditions, either through bail conditions, release orders, or protective orders. Violating those conditions can lead to additional criminal charges, even if your intent was harmless.
A young man with bruises posing for a mugshot. Accused of Sharing Intimate Images

Accused of Sharing Intimate Images Without Consent in Minnesota? What to Know

Being accused of sharing intimate images without consent in Minnesota can have consequences that go far beyond the criminal justice system. These cases often involve allegations tied to digital communication, private relationships, and intent, which makes them both legally complex and highly sensitive.