Expungement in Minnesota

Minnesota has made it easier to expunge criminal records so that individuals can move forward with their lives. The courts may agree to expunge an individual’s record if certain conditions are met.

Qualifying for Expungement

  • A judgment was issued in the individual’s favor — for example, a not guilty verdict or a dismissal. All court cases where an individual has not admitted guilt also qualify for expungement.
  • Petty misdemeanors may be expunged following a two-year period without a conviction for another crime.
  • Gross misdemeanors may be expunged following a four-year period without a conviction for another crime.
  • Dismissal from court-ordered diversion programs for drug possession.
  • Stays of Adjudications or diversion if the individual has gone for 12 months or longer without a subsequent conviction or violating the terms of the stay or diversion.

In all cases, a request for expunging a criminal record can only be initiated after the requisite time periods.

Limitations of Expungement Orders

Minnesota has granted criminal justice agencies the authority to use, open, or transfer sealed records without court order. This allows these agencies to investigate, prosecute, or sentence individuals. In cases where the individual was acquitted or the case was dismissed, these agencies must acquire an ex parte court order prior to accessing the record.

Qualifying Felonies

Certain low-level, non-violent crimes qualify for expungement. More than fifty felonies are eligible, including the sale of simulated controlled substances, fifth-degree substance possession, theft of $5,000 or less, and receiving stolen goods. Other offenses eligible for expungement include forgery, willful evasion of fuel tax, gambling, failure to appear, possession or sale of stolen goods, and embezzlement of public funds less than $2,500.

Reasons to Seek Expungement

There are many reasons for seeking an expungement of a criminal record. These reasons include:

  • Obtaining housing
  • Securing employment
  • Acquiring credit
  • Pursuing professional licensure
  • Pursuing higher education
  • Purchasing a home

Because these common activities can have a significant impact on an individual’s quality of life, it is worth discussing the possibility of expungement with a Minneapolis felony lawyer. The process involves paying filing fees of $325, petitioning the court for expungement, and waiting for the court to go through the two-month appeal period. The process can take 5 to 6 months to complete, so it is best to start the process as soon as possible. Doing so can make it easier to move forward.

Max Keller has won countless jury trial cases involving misdemeanors and felonies, sex crimes, and DWI’s. He is a member of the Minnesota Society for Criminal Justice, which only allows the top 50 criminal defense attorneys in the state as members. Max is a frequent speaker at CLE’s and is often asked for advice by other defense attorneys across Minnesota.

Years of Experience: Approx. 20 years
Minnesota Registration Status: Active
Bar & Court Admissions: State of Minnesota Minnesota State Court Minnesota Federal Court 8th Circuit Federal Court of Appeals State of Maryland

What to Do If You Have Been Charged with a Criminal Offense

A Santa Clara University study shows that over one million people in Minnesota have criminal records. In Minneapolis alone, 5,713 crimes are reported annually within an area of 100,000 residents. These criminal cases require the defendants to present evidence challenging the prosecutor's narrative. So, when does the defense present evidence in a criminal case? Your defense team presents evidence at the trial phase right after the prosecution team completes outlining the facts it intends to prove and how its evidence will prove you guilty.
Media attention and public scrutiny after conviction can hurt your personal and professional reputation, especially if your criminal case is high-profile. One of the questions you may ask is: How do I handle media attention and public scrutiny after conviction in Minnesota? You can do that by familiarizing yourself with your rights, having a witness present during a media interview, minimizing media consumption, and taking a break from social media. Building a strong support system and working closely with a criminal defense lawyer can help you handle or minimize the impact of public scrutiny.
The timeline for filing pre-trial motions in a criminal case in Minnesota varies with the type of motion. A motion related to the discovery of evidence or dismissal of a criminal case must be filed at least three days before the Omnibus Hearing. The prosecution is then allowed to respond to the motions, and the court sets the timeline for these responses.