Understanding the History of Racist Policing

History shows that racist policing has been around for at least 100 years in America. In 1919, the state militia was called in on the South Side of Chicago during race riots going on in the city.

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Racist Policing in America

Police brutality and violence is nothing new in America. It has been around for more than 100 years, but current events have ignited an awakening of injustice. The recent death of George Floyd and other black Americans has led to the Black Lives Matter movement and thousands of protests across the country.

To understand the history of police violence in America, it’s important to look at past events. According to an article in the Chicago Tribune published in 1919, when race riots broke out on the South Side of Chicago, the state militia was called to the scene. As a result, many people were injured by police officers who used violent tactics to control the riots.

In a recent book written by Khalil Muhammad, The Condemnation of Blackness, the author talks about systemic racism that has existed in American since the times of slavery. He says it can be found within the criminal justice system, federal and state governments, law enforcement agencies, and every day walks of life. The book points out a vicious cycle in American history that started a century ago, when black people were arrested to prevent them from exercising their rights under the Fourth Amendment.

In 1919, a 17-year-old black boy, Eugene Williams, was stoned to death by white people after he swam into what they deemed to be the wrong part of Lake Michigan. In response, black people in Chicago started protests, and white people attacked them, resulting in over 500 people injured and 38 people killed. Afterward, the city convened a commission to study the causes of the violence.

History shows that forms of racist policing and violence existed as far back as the 1600s when America was a British colony. White citizens of towns and cities developed a watchmen system where organized patrols would try to prevent crimes and maintain order as the slave population increased. Now 100 years later, racist policing in America has once again ignited national debates on racism and police brutality against blacks. In Minnesota, felony lawyers provide criminal defense for many innocent people arrested and charged with crimes. In many cases, defendants are acquitted due to misidentification, lack of evidence, and police coercion.

Max Keller has won countless jury trial cases involving misdemeanors and felonies, sex crimes, and DWI’s. He is a member of the Minnesota Society for Criminal Justice, which only allows the top 50 criminal defense attorneys in the state as members. Max is a frequent speaker at CLE’s and is often asked for advice by other defense attorneys across Minnesota.

Years of Experience: Approx. 20 years
Minnesota Registration Status: Active
Bar & Court Admissions: State of Minnesota Minnesota State Court Minnesota Federal Court 8th Circuit Federal Court of Appeals State of Maryland

What to Do If You Have Been Charged with a Criminal Offense

A Santa Clara University study shows that over one million people in Minnesota have criminal records. In Minneapolis alone, 5,713 crimes are reported annually within an area of 100,000 residents. These criminal cases require the defendants to present evidence challenging the prosecutor's narrative. So, when does the defense present evidence in a criminal case? Your defense team presents evidence at the trial phase right after the prosecution team completes outlining the facts it intends to prove and how its evidence will prove you guilty.
Media attention and public scrutiny after conviction can hurt your personal and professional reputation, especially if your criminal case is high-profile. One of the questions you may ask is: How do I handle media attention and public scrutiny after conviction in Minnesota? You can do that by familiarizing yourself with your rights, having a witness present during a media interview, minimizing media consumption, and taking a break from social media. Building a strong support system and working closely with a criminal defense lawyer can help you handle or minimize the impact of public scrutiny.
The timeline for filing pre-trial motions in a criminal case in Minnesota varies with the type of motion. A motion related to the discovery of evidence or dismissal of a criminal case must be filed at least three days before the Omnibus Hearing. The prosecution is then allowed to respond to the motions, and the court sets the timeline for these responses.