Solicitation And Communication Involving Sexual Conduct Statute Found Unconstitutional

The Minnesota Court of Appeals held that felony communication involving sexual conduct with a minor was unconstitutional. Minnesota statute 609.352 governs solicitation of children to engage in sexual conduct and communication of sexually explicit materials to children. Subd. 2a. holds that:

A person 18 years of age or older who uses the Internet, a computer, computer program, computer network, computer system, an electronic communications system, or a telecommunications, wire, or radio communications system, or other electronic device capable of electronic data storage or transmission to commit any of the following acts, with the intent to arouse the sexual desire of any person, is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced as provided in subdivision 4:

(1) soliciting a child or someone the person reasonably believes is a child to engage in sexual conduct;

(2) engaging in communication with a child or someone the person reasonably believes is a child, relating to or describing sexual conduct; or

(3) distributing any material, language, or communication, including a photographic or video image, that relates to or describes sexual conduct to a child or someone the person reasonably believes is a child.

The court of appeals held that subd. 2 (2) was unconstitutional because it was too broad with the potential to ban speech protected by the First Amendment. The case surrounded Krista Muccio who was a lunch lady and 15-year-old student. The child’s father found inappropriate images with naked pictures of women. They exchanged sexual conversations and explicit photographs. She was charged with communication with a minor describing sexual conduct and child pornography. The defense attorney filed a motion to dismiss because the law statute was unconstitutional. The broad language of the statute, which holds that if the adult wishes to “arouse the sexual desire of any person” is guilty of a felony. It does not limit the terminology of “any person” to just “children” when the definition of a child is any person 15 years of younger. The Dakota county attorneys office plans to appeal the decision. Stay tuned to the Keller Criminal Defense Attorneys blog to hear whether the Minnesota Supreme Court will hear the case.

This is a very important decision that may affect many solicitation cases involving minors in Minnesota. If you have been charged with solicitation of children to engage in sexual conduct and communication of sexually explicit materials to children, this ruling may affect your case. Contact a criminal defense attorney t see if the new court of appeals decision applies to your solicitation case and if there are grounds to file a motion to dismiss. If you are facing solicitation charges, you will need a skilled defense attorney on your side. If you have been charged with solicitation contact Keller Criminal Defense Attorneys for a free consultation at 952-913-1421 and visit the firm’s website at www.kellerlawoffies.com

Max Keller has won countless jury trial cases involving misdemeanors and felonies, sex crimes, and DWI’s. He is a member of the Minnesota Society for Criminal Justice, which only allows the top 50 criminal defense attorneys in the state as members. Max is a frequent speaker at CLE’s and is often asked for advice by other defense attorneys across Minnesota.

Years of Experience: Approx. 20 years
Minnesota Registration Status: Active
Bar & Court Admissions: State of Minnesota Minnesota State Court Minnesota Federal Court 8th Circuit Federal Court of Appeals State of Maryland

What to Do If You Have Been Charged with a Criminal Offense

People facing drug crime charges who were victims of unlawful search or seizure may wonder, “What role does search and seizure law play in drug cases?” Under the Fourth Amendment, search and seizure law protects you from unreasonable searches and seizures by law enforcement officers. The Minnesota constitution provides similar protections.
One question that may linger on your mind upon discovering you are under drug crime investigation is: “What should I do if I’m arrested on drug charges?” The first thing you should do if you’re arrested on drug charges in Minneapolis is stay calm and cooperative. Then, document the arrest while the event is still fresh in your mind. Next, hire a lawyer who has built a successful practice around helping criminal defendants facing drug related charges.
If you are facing a sex crime charge or suspect the police are investigating you, you might wonder: “Can I be charged with a sex crime if the other party consents?” While you might have consensual sex with someone, sex crime charges can still be filed against you in Minnesota. Legal concerns, such as the complainant’s age, mental capacity, and legal authority, are usually considered during court proceedings for sex crime cases. All those issues can impact your case.