What Minnesota’s Not a Drop Law Could Mean for Your Case

Minnesota’s “Not a Drop Law” makes driving under the influence of illegal substances a crime for all drivers under the age of 21.

Underage Drunk Drivers Face Serious Penalties

Minnesota has strict policies and harsh penalties for underage drunk drivers. The state’s “Not a Drop Law” or “Zero Tolerance Law” makes it illegal for all drivers under the age of 21 to operate a motor vehicle while under the influence of substances. Under these laws, there is mandatory violation enforcement regardless of the driver’s level of impairment or extenuating circumstances.

States with zero-tolerance policies are allowed to impose penalties on all DWI infractions and violations without subjective judgment that considers the actions or behaviors of the driver. An underage driver with a Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) higher than zero can face the same penalties as an adult driver with a BAC of .08 or higher. Without proper defense by a DWI attorney, underage drivers convicted of DWI face steep penalties and possible jail sentences.

Under Minnesota’s Underage Drinking Law, drunk drivers under the age of 21 face additional DWI penalties. The Underage Drinking Law prohibits the following actions:

  • Consumption of alcohol without parental permission or supervision
  • Possession of alcohol with intention of consumption
  • Purchasing or attempting to purchase alcohol
  • Entering a liquor store with the intent to purchase alcohol
  • Entering a bar or nightclub with intent to purchase alcohol
  • Lying or misrepresentation of legal age to purchase alcohol

When teenage drunk drivers aged 16 and 17 violate DWI laws, they fall under the jurisdiction of Minnesota’s adult courts, not juvenile courts. If convicted of drunk driving, they are subject to the full range of adult DWI penalties. In addition, a DWI conviction will result in the loss of the minor’s driver’s license, and he or she will not be permitted to reapply for a license until 18 years of age. Minnesota’s Not a Drop Law prevents flexibility for juvenile DWI offenders who must be tried in adult courts.

Legal defense by a Minneapolis DWI attorney is important for any underage driver arrested for DWI. A charge and conviction can result in steep monetary fines, probation or jail time, confiscation of a vehicle, termination of car insurance, mandatory alcohol education classes, and community service requirements. Since a DWI conviction remains on record, it can impact future employment, housing, credit, and lifestyle for an underage driver.

Max Keller has won countless jury trial cases involving misdemeanors and felonies, sex crimes, and DWI’s. He is a member of the Minnesota Society for Criminal Justice, which only allows the top 50 criminal defense attorneys in the state as members. Max is a frequent speaker at CLE’s and is often asked for advice by other defense attorneys across Minnesota.

Years of Experience: Approx. 20 years
Minnesota Registration Status: Active
Bar & Court Admissions: State of Minnesota Minnesota State Court Minnesota Federal Court 8th Circuit Federal Court of Appeals State of Maryland

What to Do If You Have Been Charged with a Criminal Offense

Students with juvenile convictions in their records and intending to apply for college may wonder, “Do juvenile crimes impact college admissions?” A juvenile crime in Minnesota can lower the odds of your child’s college application getting approved. A conviction of a serious juvenile crime may result in an automatic rejection of college applications. A minor with a criminal record may be disqualified from accessing student loans or grants.
Defendants convicted of a crime may ask, “What is the post-conviction process, and how long does it take?” A petition for post-conviction relief allows you to contest the legality of a criminal conviction or sentence following an unsuccessful direct appeal process or passing the appeal deadline. This petition involves legal issues not addressed at trial or direct appeal. These issues include a constitutional rights violation, newly discovered evidence, and inadequate or ineffective lawyer representation.
Knowing how long the sentencing phase takes in Minneapolis, MN, can help you ease worries and work towards receiving a fair sentence. The sentencing phase of the criminal justice process usually takes only minutes, especially when the judge approves the sentence negotiated in a plea bargain. Sentencing can sometimes be lengthy, particularly when you get convicted at trial, and the judge schedules a hearing to a later date to decide on appropriate legal penalties. The nature and seriousness of the criminal conviction, whether your sentence is negotiated or determined by a judge, and continuance motions are some factors that may affect the length of the sentencing phase.